Difference between revisions of "Akachenti Constructions"

From Series Bible
Jump to: navigation, search
(Light/Auxiliary Verbs)
(Light/Auxiliary Verbs)
Line 36: Line 36:
 
| dak(V) || dak || to want
 
| dak(V) || dak || to want
 
|
 
|
| da- || da || <small>FUT. IMPERS.</small>, <small>SUBJUNCT.</small>
+
| da- || da || <small>1. FUT. IMPERS. ''will''</small>; <small>2. SUBJUNCT. ''should''</small>
 
|
 
|
 
| -da(k)(V) || da || to want
 
| -da(k)(V) || da || to want

Revision as of 12:58, 8 August 2017

Summary

Akachenti calls their own affixation system "constructions", with fully inflected verbs generally called "constructed" verbs.

  1. Prefixes: morning constructions
  2. Suffixes: evening constructions
  3. Circumfixes/Discontinuous Affixes: morning and evening constructions or day constructions

This is separate from actual inflection, which is the modification of vowel person markers and sometimes verb stem.

This is also separate from derivation where a newly constructed word is treated as a single, totally new root. The line between derivation and construction is more blurred than the line between inflection and construction, as derived words are often not able to take further constructions or affixes.

Noun Constructions

Negation

Quantifiers

Relational/Possessive

Verb Constructions

Negation

Quantifiers

Tense-Aspect-Mood (TAM)

Light/Auxiliary Verbs

independent IPA meaning prefix IPA meaning suffix IPA meaning
dak(V) dak to want da- da 1. FUT. IMPERS. will; 2. SUBJUNCT. should -da(k)(V) da to want