Consonants
Akachenti has 25 consonants.
Phonemic Consonants
|
Labial
|
Alveolar
|
Post-Alveolar
|
Velar
|
Glottal
|
|
Pulmonic |
Click
|
Pulmonic |
Click
|
Resonant
|
m |
n |
ᵑǃ |
ɾ~ɹ |
ᵑǁ |
ŋ |
|
Stop
|
Fortis
|
b~p |
t |
ǃ |
|
ǁ |
k |
ʔ
|
Lenis
|
d |
ǃs |
|
ᶢǁ |
g |
|
Affricate
|
Fortis
|
|
|
ǃx |
tʃ |
ǁx |
|
|
Lenis
|
|
|
dʒ |
|
|
Fricative
|
v~f |
s |
|
ʃ |
|
x |
h (ç)
|
Allophones
Draft II
Consonant Allophones
|
Midtone
|
Glottalic Tone
|
Low Tone
|
|
Post- |
Onset |
Coda |
Pre-
|
Post- |
Onset |
Coda |
Pre-
|
Post- |
Onset |
Coda |
Pre-
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
|
k
|
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅ |
∅ |
|
|
∅
|
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C |
C |
|
|
C
|
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V |
V |
|
|
V
|
Draft I
Consonant Allophones
Syllable |
Midtone (default) |
Glottalic Tone |
Low Tone
|
|
Onset |
Intervocalic |
Coda |
Word-Final |
Onset |
Intervocalic |
Coda |
Onset |
Intervocalic |
Coda
|
Q Dialect |
k |
|
k |
k̚ |
kʼ |
|
kʼ |
k |
|
k
|
S Dialect |
k |
|
k |
k̚ |
q |
|
q |
k̬ |
k̬x̆ |
k̬
|